Is there any reason with Spiderman's strength he can't just kick someone so hard their neck snaps or their skull explodes or their head flies off their body like a soccer ball? If so why does he still have trouble with normal human villains like the Kingpin? Can't he just literally tear them apart if he wanted to?
Well, that sure sounds like Spider-Man, doesn’t it?
This is mainly a function of what i think of as “powers drift”, and the handbook is as much to blame as anything else. Back in the day, Spidey was depicted as being strong, but not crazy strong—a trio of normal guys like the Enforcers were able to give him a good fight. However, when it came time to quantify Spidey’s powers for the Handbook, the researchers worked out the maximum amount of weight that Spidey had ever lifted—that huge Doc Ock machine off his back in the Master Planner story. And that’s what they put down as his maximum strength rating. Fine so far as it goes, but that story makes it clear that what was involved was a singular and superhuman effort of will, that heroic moment when an athlete pushes past his limits. But, because the Handbook said that Spidey could lift ten tons, that became his default “normal” strength.
Actually it wasn’t the Handbook which ‘was to blame’ forthat.
First of all Spider-Man was strong enough that
he could casually crush a steel pipe without even meaning to in
his first appearance!
If you can do something like THATwithout even trying then the original asker’s assumption that Spider-Man could indeed exert strength enough to cause grievous injury like that is far from a misconception that’s cropped up over time.
Furthermoreit was in Stan and Steve’s first ASM Annual
that they gave an indication of just how strong Spider-Man might be.
That’s a pretty bold statement to make. And that was 1964, a
mere 2 years after Spider-Man’s creation. Granted there were characters more
powerful than Spider-Man in the Marvel universe proper (e.g. Sub-Mariner, Hercules,
etc) but the point was that only people of THAT extreme level of strength
outmatched Spider-Man. And as the statement heavily implied, Spidey wasn’t
fully grown yet. He’s hardly someone who’s strong but a group of muscle guys
can hassle him.
He was also depicted as fighting foes like the Lizard competently
in Amazing Spider-Man #6 which predated the Enforcers’ appearance in ASM #10,
and they were obviously not as strong as the Lizard.
More than this it is important to remember several things
about the Enforcers comparison.
1)
Spidey encountered the Enforcers VERY early on
in his career when he wasn’t nearly as experienced yet. It is not a fair
comparison to look to a character’s early appearances as being the summation of
them at all. Whilst this can arguably apply to later eras, at such an early
stage in a character’s creation they are still a work in progress
2)
Spider-Man was encountering them for the first
time and inevitably when encountering new challenges even seasoned combatants
will initially struggle since they don’t know what is coming
3)
The Enforcers aren’t mere gangsters. They attacked
Spider-Man all at once using pretty good co-ordinated team work and their
fighting styles were all different. Whilst Montana tries to ensnare Spidey,
Fancy Dan is employing martial arts and dodging him and Ox is exerting sheer
brute force. Inevitably Spidey (again, especially when he’s fighting them for
the first time) is going to struggle
4)
Spider-Man had given Aunt May a blood
transfusion earlier in that issue and it had weakened him. Stan Lee and Steve
Ditko basically covered their butts
If the argument is that Spider-Man lifting 10 tons is
something he can only do under extreme circumstances (which I don’t buy,
partially again because he was so exhausted and because he wasn’t fully mature yet)
and because of that regular gangsters and other noob characters can job him all
the time then it’s not a very valid one. He was more competent and powerful
than that and he realistically should’ve only grown since then.
At the same time this doesn’t mean those types of people can’t
be a threat to him. Again, if they catch him off guard or when he’s weak/distracted
or if they are employing solid strategy of their own then it’s hardly going to
be a cakewalk.
As for why Spider-Man doesn’t do as the asker said, well
apart from not being the violent sort, Spider-Man holds back his strength most
of the time. When he fights regular gangsters and even a lot of super powered
enemies he pulls his punches and/or is subconsciously holding himself in check.
We can see some evidence of this in the Master Planner
Trilogy when Spider-Man anxious to save Aunt May presses the criminal underworld
hard and doesn’t hold back nearly as much as he normally does.
J.M. DeMatteis also did a flashback story to Spider-Man’s
very early career which touched on this facet of Spider-Man’s strength very
nicely.
And as much as I hate to admit it, even Slott eloquently
demonstrated this in ASM #700 when he had Doc Ock NOT hold back against the
Scorpion and deliver a very violent blow to him.
My point is Spidey is very, very, very strong but he holds
back and circumstances conspire against him sometimes in battles.
But the fact is that for many writers at Marvel having a Spider-Man who’s got scared down powers is better for them because frankly it’s easier for people to job him. Translation: it’s makes it easier for lazy writers to give him conflict in battle. He isn’t like Pre-Crisis Superman levels of overpowered where it really was ridiculous and no one could challenge him. Plenty of people can challenge Spider-Man, but Marvel wants to make him come off as a noob, or ‘young and inexperienced’, or make other people (like villains) look good at his expense which is all easier if you ignore what caonically he can do with his powers.
The prime example of this is how despite his strength, endurance, enhanced reflexes, speed and spider sense in OMIT a fat man throwing a brick can still hit Spider-Man.
It’s lazy storytelling contrivance which allows writers to more easily generate conflict rather than put actual effort into giving Spider-Man superhuman challenges. JMS, DeFalco and many other writers didn’t do that, portraying Spider-Man as the sum of his experiences and incredibly powerful and competent. But noticeably not perfect or invincible. But God forbid we have balanced writing wit effort
P.S. Spider-Man has demonstrated instances where his strength exceeds 10 tons, like in Peter Parker: Spider-Man #95.
It isn’t just a handbook statistic people misinterpret folks. He really is that powerful and 10 tons is far from his limit.